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DISCOs question efficacy of Rs73 billion project

The Power Division and ex-WAPDA DISCOs are in conflict over the implementation of the Rs73 billion “Asset Performance Monitoring System” project as the two sides have conflicting views on its effectiveness.

In a letter sent to the DISCOs, the power division directed the power companies to submit the PC-1 of the project “Asset Performance Management System (APMS) on 100KVA general duty distribution transformers in DISCOs” before the board of directors for approval by August 9.

As per the PC-1 of Power Division, the project will help improve electricity supply, operational efficiencies and modernize operations and management of the DISCOs. During FY22-23, 19.169 Tera Watt-Hour (TWh) or 16.45 percent of electricity was lost in the distribution system. These high losses add to the power sector circular debt and increase cost of electricity for consumers.

Under the plan, 10 DISCOs will install APMS on 100 KV 87,096 and 200 KV 47,317 transformers, including 23,465 transformers of MEPCO; 25,675 transformers of LESCO; 15,703 transformers of FESCO; 6,123 transformers of IESCO; 6,622 transformers of HESCO; 4,815 transformers of SEPCO; 21,315 transformers of PESCO and others.

As per the plan, breakers will be installed on as many as 135,413 transformers of 10 discos, which will work under GCM technology. An entire network will be created to control its operation. In case of theft or overloading, the power supply will be disconnected from the transformer. It is estimated that the project will cost around Rs73 billion, including the mark up. The Power Division has asked the boards of DISCOs to take loans from the Asian Development Bank, World Bank or other international institutions for the project.

According to sources, officials of several discos refused to sign the working papers of the plan but subsequently they were forced to approve.

DISCOs officials said that installation of breakers on transformers by borrowing from international financial institutions is an ineffective plan, adding the APMS will be of no use.

They said that the PPMC consultant allegedly made the plan in connivance with the local manufacturers, adding the cost will be borne by the national exchequer. The interest of the project will be paid by the discos, which will ultimately be passed on to consumers, they added.

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